Which Tax Form to File
There are three types of 1040 forms for filing your tax return. Which form you should use depends on your tax situation. It’s important to file the correct form to ensure that your return is processed quickly. Preparing your return with the help of tax preparation software is an easy way to make sure you are filing the right type of forms. Tax preparation programs, such as 1040.com Online Tax Preparation, choose the appropriate forms for you.
Form 1040EZ
Form 1040EZ is the simplest form to use, but it allows only the simplest types of tax returns. You can file Form 1040EZ if all the following are true:
- Your filing status is single or married filing jointly.
- You do not claim any dependents.
- You do not claim any adjustments to gross income.
- You do not claim any credits other than the Earned Income Credit.
- You, and your spouse if filing jointly, are under age 65 and are not blind.
- Your taxable income is less than $100,000.
- You did not receive any advance Earned Income Credit payments.
- You do not owe any household employment taxes on wages paid to household employees.
- You are not a debtor in a Chapter 11 bankruptcy case filed after Oct. 16, 2005.
- You are not claiming the additional standard deduction on Schedule L for net disaster losses or qualified motor vehicle taxes.
- Your income is only from:
- Wages
- Salaries
- Tips (must be reported in boxes 5 and 7 of Form W-2)
- Unemployment compensation
- Taxable scholarships and fellowship grants
- No more than $1,500 in interest income
- Alaska Permanent Fund dividends
Form 1040A
You can file Form 1040A if all the following are true:
- Your income is only from:
- Wages, salaries, tips
- Interest and ordinary dividends
- Capital gain distributions
- Taxable scholarship and fellowship grants
- Pensions, annuities and IRAs
- Unemployment compensation
- Taxable Social Security and railroad retirement benefits
- Alaska Permanent Fund dividends.
- Your adjustments to income are only from:
- Educator expenses
- IRA deduction
- Student loan interest deduction
- Tuition and fees deduction
- You do not itemize deductions
- Your taxable income is less than $100,000
- You did not have an alternative minimum tax adjustment on stock acquired from the exercise of an incentive stock option
- The only tax credits you claim are:
Form 1040
If you do not qualify to file Form 1040EZ or Form 1040A, you will file Form 1040. All types of income, credits, deductions, and taxes can be reported on this form. You must use Form 1040 for any of the following:
- You have self-employment income (including farm income).
- You received $20 or more in unreported tips in any one month.
- You received income as a partner in a partnership, as a shareholder of an S corporation, or as a beneficiary of an estate or trust.
- You received dividends on insurance policies if they exceed the total of all net premiums you paid for the contract.
- Your taxable income is $100,000 or more.
- You itemize deductions.
- Your Form W-2, box 12, shows uncollected tax on tips or group term life insurance.
- Your Form W-2, box 12, show a code Z.
- You owe excise tax on insider stock compensation from an expatriated corporation.
- You are a debtor in a Chapter 11 bankruptcy case filed after October 16, 2005.
- You have an alternative minimum tax adjustment on stock you acquired from the exercise of an incentive stock option.
- You owe household employment taxes.
- You are claiming the adoption credit or received adoption benefits from an employer.
- You are eligible for the Health Coverage Tax Credit.
- You are an employee and your employer did not withhold Social Security and Medicare tax.
- You had a qualified health savings account funding distribution from your IRA.
- You have a net disaster loss attributable to a federally declared disaster.
- You are eligible for the First-time Homebuyer Credit.